Wednesday, July 13, 2011

Can Men Get Breast Cancer

When we think about breast cancer, it is usually women that we think about. However, it can also affect men as well. Only about 2% of breast cancer cases involve men but knowing about it can help someone to take early action. As is the case with any type of cancer, early treatment significantly increases the overall odds of beating it.

?Causes of breast cancer in men

?Studies show that breast cancer in males often occurs in those that are over 60 so changes to the body could be a contributing factor. However, breast cancer can also occur for men that are much younger. For some males the link could be genetic so if you have a family history of any breast cancer is it important to have regular check ups.

?Males that take various types of steroids are at a higher risk of breast cancer. This is because of the amount of estrogen that they can convert to in the body. Males that are obese, suffer from liver problems, or that have been exposed to large amounts of radiation are at higher risk for this type of cancer.

?Research shows that breast cancer in men occurs when certain cells become abnormal. Those cells can create a tumor that continues to result in more of those abnormal cells growing and being created.

?Symptoms of Breast Cancer in Men

?Males should look for lumps around the breasts just like women. Any signs of their presence should warrant a check up with a doctor. Tenderness around the breasts and discharge around the nipples can also be symptoms that should be investigated. Your doctor can do a breast exam and test cells to get an indication if there is breast cancer. Advanced testing including an ultrasound and mammogram may also be requested.

?Treatment Options

?The treatment options that are offered for male breast cancer depend on the health of the male and the stage of the cancer. Both chemotherapy and radiation are often used to kill cancer cells. Radiation can also help to reduce the size of a tumor. Various forms of medication may also be given along with these treatments to aggressively fight the cancer.

?Surgery may be required to remove the tumor from the breast tissue. It is common for some lymph nodes to also be removed for testing. This is to make sure that there aren?t cancer cells in them. The doctor will closely monitor all treatment and document the results. Surgery is typically reserved for later stages of male breast cancer.

?Support

?It is very important for a male with breast cancer to have support. This can be from family, friends, and medical staff. Many males are embarrassed though to tell people that they have such a form of cancer. Sometimes joining a cancer support group in person or online can help with that.

?Professional counseling can also be an option for a male that is struggling to come to terms with it. Today the survival rate for males with breast cancer is very high. A positive attitude and following the directions of the doctor will significantly improve the chances of beating this cancer.

Source: http://www.pier55.com/medical-care/cancer/can-men-get-breast-cancer/

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